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01/26/2013 | secrecy affTournament: | Round: | Opponent: | Judge: WHEN New Yorkers went to the Bronx Zoo on Saturday…. The New York Times wrote the next day, “and there could be no doubt that to the majority the joint man-and-monkey exhibition was the most interesting sight in Bronx Park.” This historical occasion is neither coincidental nor benign – the use of grafted black flesh to amuse and construct the superior positionality of America lies at the heart of modernity. Specifically, the 1ac’s call for progress and beneficent use of nature paves over the structural position inaugurated by chattel slavery that binds black flesh with natural process to be accumulated. This mystification fuels the depoliticized, animalization of black bodies sacrificed in the name of the nation state. To this day for example, 40% of America’s hazardous waste dumps are in predominately Black communities as both a referent for energy use in other social sectors and a testament to the continued incapacity of blackness in the face of civil life. Cone 2k (James H, Briggs Distinguished Professor at Union Theological Seminary, WHOSE EARTH IS IT ANYWAY?) The logic that led to slavery and segregation in the Americas, colonization and Apartheid in Africa, and the rule of white supremacy throughout the world is the same one that leads to the exploitation of animals and the ravaging of nature. ….The largest landfill in the nation is found in Sumter County, Alabama, where nearly 70 percent of its seventeen thousand residents are black and 96 percent are poor. The issue is structural; energy use qua space is delimited by white power in order to sequester blackness as trash in opposition to the white body politic giving way to fungible populations who were once accumulated in the middle passage. Mills 2k1 (Charles W. Black Trash. N.p.: Lanham, MD; Rowman and Littlefield publis, Print p. 85-86) Environmentalists have a natural conception of pollution as a negative norm. …“Environmentalism” for blacks has to mean challenging the patterns of waste disposal, but also, in effect, their own status as the racialized refuse, the black trash, of the white body politic. In fact, the aff’s resolutional target miss the point. The world writ large is anti-black and acquires coherency only through its parasitism of black exploitation – this grammar of suffering undergrids all political paradigms and churns the machinations of energy policy continually against blackness. Wilderson 2k10 (Frank B. III, award-winning author of Incognegro: A Memoir of Exile and Apartheid. He is one of two Americans to hold elected office in the African National Congress and is a former insurgent in the ANC’s armed wing “Introduction: Unspeakable Ethics” Red, White, and Black: Cinema and the Strucure of U.S. Antagonisms, Pg 15-16) Regarding the Black position, some might ask why, after claims successfully made on the state by the Civil Rights Movement, do I insist on positing an operational analytic for cinema, film studies, and political theory that appears to be a dichotomous and essentialist pairing of Masters and Slaves? In other words, why should we think of today’s Blacks in the US as Slaves and everyone else (with the exception of Indians) as Masters? One could answer these questions by demonstrating how nothing remotely approaching claims successfully made on the State has come to pass…. The woman at the gates of Columbia University awaits an answer. (Read Case Links) Rejecting the aff’s actor in lieu of institutional analysis is the only ethical framework in the face of modernity anything less allows for structural adjustment. Wilderson 2k10 (Frank B. III, award-winning author of Incognegro: A Memoir of Exile and Apartheid. He is one of two Americans to hold elected office in the African National Congress and is a former insurgent in the ANC’s armed wing “Introduction: Unspeakable Ethics” Red, White, and Black: Cinema and the Strucure of U.S. Antagonisms, Pg 11-15) The difficulty of writing a book which seeks to uncover Red, Back, and White socially engaged feature films as aesthetic accompaniments to grammars of suffering, predicated on the subject positions of the “Savage” and the Slave is that today’s intellectual protocols are not informed by Fanon’s insistence that “ontology—once it is finally admitted as leaving existence by the wayside—does not permit us to understand the being of the black man sic” (Black Skin, White Masks 110). …This is how Left-leaning scholars help civil society recuperate and maintain stability. But this stability is a state of emergency for Indians and Blacks. Thus the alternative is to endorse the black body as a site of absolute dereliction. This structural antagonism throws the nation state into crisis by presencing the kernel of libidinal and material subjugation used to justify the moral coherency of America. Wilderson 2k3 (Frank B. III, award-winning author of Incognegro: A Memoir of Exile and Apartheid. He is one of two Americans to hold elected office in the African National Congress and is a former insurgent in the ANC’s armed wing The prison as slave hegemony Social justice, 2003, 30, 2) There is something organic to black positionality that makes it to the destruction of civil society. …. Put another way: How is the production and accumulation of junior partner social capital dependent upon on an anti-Black rhetorical structure and a decomposed Black body? style="background- url(https://ssl.gstatic.com/ui/v1/icons/mail/ellipsis.png); height: 8px; opacity: 0.3; width: 20px; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;" " class="ajn" id=":0_17-e" jid="williamc0402@gmail.com" name=":0" style="width: 24px; height: 24px;"
Act One is shhhh! I AM DISPLEASED with everything…. and the dead are silent Aaron Swartz, an online activist and co-founder of the popular social media site Reddit, committed suicide in his apartment in New York Friday, just weeks before going on trial on federal hacking charges… The grief is unfathomable.Swartz's friend Cory Doctorow, of Boing We aren’t eulogizing Aaron Schwartz, we just think the resolution is death. It’s secrecy is death by bureaucracy – we rather have death in our own hands Galison 04 “Removing Knowledge” published by Critical Inquiry, Vol. 31, No. 1, Autumn 2004 , Peter Galison is the Mallinckrodt Professor of the History of Science and Physics at Harvard University. His main work explores the interaction among the principal subcultures of physics: How Experiments End (1987), Image and Logic (1997), and Einstein’s Clocks, Poincaré’s Maps (2003). Several projects explore crosscurrents between science and other fields, including his coedited volumes The Architecture of Science (1999), Picturing Science, Producing Art (1998), and Scientific Authorship (2003). In 1997, he was named a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Fellow, and in 1999 he received the Max Planck Prize.
With such a vast reservoir of learning under wraps, the Department of Energy must have—if not explicitly then at least implicitly—some sense of what can and cannot be released. ….Antiepistemology asks how knowledge can be covered and obscured.
And, our secrets are death. They fortify the most violent forms of government surveillance and crack down. For instance, fear of contaminating American energy grids have bred programs designed to police people of color and end public deliberation
Galison ‘04 “Removing Knowledge” published by Critical Inquiry, Vol. 31, No. 1, Autumn 2004 , Peter Galison is the Mallinckrodt Professor of the History of Science and Physics at Harvard University. His main work explores the interaction among the principal subcultures of physics: How Experiments End (1987), Image and Logic (1997), and Einstein’s Clocks, Poincaré’s Maps (2003). Several projects explore crosscurrents between science and other fields, including his coedited volumes The Architecture of Science (1999), Picturing Science, Producing Art (1998), and Scientific Authorship (2003). In 1997, he was named a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Fellow, and in 1999 he received the Max Planck Prize.
When the Establishment of Secrecy tries to block the transmission of dangerous knowledge, it faces a fundamental dilemma. …. It is political at every scale, from attempts to excise a single critical idea to the vain efforts to remove whole domains of knowledge
This cessation of the public sphere results in covert accumulation of knowledge in order to fuel future massacres within and without. Hoffmann 7 (Kasper, International Development Studies at Roskilde University, May, Militarised Bodies and Spirits of Resistance, http:~/~/diggy.ruc.dk:8080/handle/1800/2766url:http://diggy.ruc.dk:8080/handle/1800/2766||style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" target="_blank" //shree) In modern forms of government, concepts of the norm and normal have played a kind mediating role in the formulation and execution of normative projects (Canguilhem 2005 1966; Ewald 1990). … By showing how racism possesses a polyvalent mobility, he shows that racism is not merely an ideological discourse of exceptionally cruel regimes, but a fundamental feature of modern processes of government. Lastly, paranoia makes our destruction possible by sacrificing life in the name of protecting it Bernauer 90 (James, Professor of Philosophy, Boston College, Michel Foucault’s Force of Flight, 1990, p. 141-142) This capacity of power to conceal itself cannot cloak the tragedy of the implications contained in Foucault's examination of its functioning. ….The solace that might have been expected from being able to gaze at scaffolds empty of the victims of a tyrant's vengeance has been stolen from us by the noose that has tightened around each of our own necks. Act Two is shit’s cray It was more sophisticated than we had imagined: new documents show that the violent crackdown on Occupy last fall – so mystifying at the time – was not just coordinated at the level of the FBIhttp://www.guardian.co.uk/world/fbi||style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" target="_blank" title="More from guardian.co.uk on FBI", the Department of Homeland Security, and local police. …. It was always about this moment, when vast crimes might be uncovered by citizens – it was always, that is to say, meant to be about you. 1 Normative affirmation is useless, the government’s got all the guns and all the research grants. Topical discussion is shrouded in secrecy making our data impossible to quantify. In fact, submission to government actors cedes interrogations of power to what is already been forced fed fueling systematic violence Masco 2 (Joseph – Prof Anthropology @ U Chicago; “Lie Detectors: On Secrets and Hypersecurity in Los Alamos”; Public Culture 14.3 (2002) 441-467) BHB
The new polygraph program attempts, then, to structurally reintroduce weapons scientists to a particular calculus of threat. ….In the context of hypersecurity measures, the test for weapons scientists becomes how to perfectly control oneself, to measure precisely risk in everyday interactions as well as internally, to find, in other words, a perfect technological and institutional mechanism for controlling psychosocial anxiety.
We can’t be sure but we need to begin questioning what we don’t know about the resolution – we can’t test the truth claims of something grounded in crack down. Here are some more secrets: 1) The resolution demands we use conflict metals in our energy sources wrest from bank controlled agencies in the Congo where children are used as labor Cook 12 (Nicolas Cook ,Specialist in African Affairs ,“Conflict Minerals in Central Africa: U.S. and International Responses” July 20, 2012 CRS Report for Congress) The main conflict minerals at issue are the 3TGs and their derivatives, which Section 1502 explicitly and formally defines as “conflict minerals.” …The DRC is a marginal source of wolframite, supplying between .5% and nearly 1% of world supplies between 2006 and 2010. . 2) The people who put together our conflict metals are often times prison laborers who make 23 cents an hour – specifically the green-energy agenda has become a modern day form of slavery. Koenig 12 Brian Koenig “Obama Admin. Uses Prison Labor to Advance “Green” Agenda” Thursday, 21 June 2012http:~/~/www.thenewamerican.com/tech/energy/item/11805-obama-admin-uses-prison-labor-to-advance-%E2%80%9Cgreen%E2%80%9D-com/tech/energy/item/11805-obama-admin-uses-prison-labor-to-advance-%E2%80%9Cgreen%E2%80%9D-agenda||style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" target="_blank" The Obama administration is utilizing the U.S. prison system to help bolster its green-energy agenda, while boosting foreign companies and funneling cash into the hands of Obama’s largest campaign donors, according to a startling new com/green-energy-gulag/||style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" target="_blank" by the Washington Free Beacon….And let’s be honest, let’s pull the pin on the hand grenade. If this was Chinese prison labor, we’d be rejecting every single one of these imports. 3) The reference point for testing the effects of dumping and nuclear waste is a 20-30 year old white male because women and people of color are not within the cost-benefit analysis of the government Makhijani 9 Arjun, electrical and nuclear engineer who is President of the Institute for Energy and Environmental Research “The Use of Reference Man in Radiation Protection Standards and Guidance with Recommendations or Change”, Revision 1 April, http:~/~/ieer.org/resource/reports/reference-man-radiation-protection2/http://ieer.org/resource/reports/reference-man-radiation-protection2/||style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" target="_blank"http:~/~/ieer.org/resource/reports/reference-man-radiation-protection2/http://ieer.org/resource/reports/reference-man-radiation-protection2/||style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" target="_blank" This report provides a partial list of examples where “Reference Man” – a young, “Caucasian” male – is currently used in U.S. radiation protection standards or official guidance documents for radiation protection, such as Federal Guidance Reports 11 and 12 of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), as well as radiation-related regulations and compliance guidelines, such as those promulgated by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Department of Energy. ….This especially applies to women (including pregnant women) and children. This report also discusses some of the implications of the findings of the report prepared by a 2006 National Academies’ panel on the risks of low-level radiation, commonly called the BEIR VII report. 4) Because non-normative bodies are marginalized they are grouped in with trash and residue from our energy expenditure for example 40% of all our commercial hazardous waste landfill capacity are in THREE black communities. This is modern day lynching affirmation upholds Cone 2k (James H, Briggs Distinguished Professor at Union Theological Seminary…. The largest landfill in the nation is found in Sumter County, Alabama, where nearly 70 percent of its seventeen thousand residents are black and 96 percent are poor.
Act three is the theater of the oppressed And the world does not spare me… … I struck, the blood spurted it is the only baptism that today I remember. 2 Debate is a theatre for us to perform against oppression. Viewing the debate as a form of theater allows for a new form of scholarship. It taps into aesthetics nature of things giving us a new insight into world politics. Ingber 2010 ( Monica, international relations editor for In-Spire is an electronic journal based at Keele University's Research Institute for Law, Politics and Justice, Aesthetics and World PoliticsRoland Bleiker; Rethinking Peace and Conflict Studies; United Kingdom: Palgrave Macmillan; 2009; 271 pp.; £ 57.50; ISBN 978-1-4039-9575-9 11/14/12) What does aesthetic insight provide to the study and understanding of global politics? In his work, Aesthetics and World Politics, Roland Bleiker makes the case that aesthetics – be they literary, poetic, musical, or visual – can help provide certain insights into world politics that conventional social scientific modes of inquiry are unable to account for. …. By recognizing the space of politics, aesthetic insight enables us to consider other aspects of politics that are otherwise relegated to the periphery or which remain hidden from sight.
We identify that the political is a performance and the performance is political therefore it is imperative that we focus more on the everyday structural violence instead of the flash points of militaristic violence. Boal 74 ( Augusto, Theater of the Oppressed, pg 1 1974) This book attempts to show that all theater is necessarily political, because all the activities of man are political and theater is one of them. ….Then came the aristocracy and established divisions: some persons will go to the stage and only they will be able to act; the rest will remain seated, receptive, passive- these will be the spec ---- 1 Wolf 2012 (Naomi, journalist/author http:~/~/www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2012/dec/29/uk/commentisfree/2012/dec/29/fbi-coordinated-crackdown-occupy||style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);" target="_blank") 2 Fanon 63 (Frantz, the wretched of the earth, 46) style="background- url(https://ssl.gstatic.com/ui/v1/icons/mail/ellipsis.png); height: 8px; opacity: 0.3; width: 20px; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;" |
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